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Here are some quick instructions on how to download and install PmWiki. Improvements to these instructions would be greatly appreciated.

这里给出了一些下载和安装PmWiki的快速说明,非常感谢能给出对这个说明的改进意见。

1. Download the latest version of PmWiki from http://www.pmichaud.com/pub/pmwiki.

1. 下载最新版本的PmWiki,网址:http://www.pmichaud.com/pub/pmwiki.

2. Extract the tar image using "tar xvfz pmwiki.tgz" . This will create a pmwiki-x.y.z directory which contains the PmWiki software. Rename this directory to "pmwiki" by executing "mv pmwiki-x.y.z pmwiki" . The files in this directory include

          pmwiki.php      Main PmWiki script
          pmwiki-50.gif   PmWiki logo
          wikilib.d/      Directory containing some default PmWiki files
          scripts/        Some sample configuration scripts
          local/          A directory for local configuration scripts
These files need to be placed where they can be accessed by a web server (e.g. in a public_html directory of some sort).

2 解开tar文件包,(命令"tar xvfz pmwiki.tgz"),会生成一个文件夹名称为:pmwiki-x.y.z,文件夹里包含了PmWiki软件。重新命名这个文件夹为"pmwiki"(命令"mv pmwiki-x.y.z pmwiki").在这个文件夹里,包括了下面的内容:

           pmwiki.php      PmWiki主脚本
          pmwiki-50.gif   PmWiki图标(Logo)
          wikilib.d/      默认PmWiki文件的文件夹
          scripts/        一些配置脚本的样本
          local/          本地配置脚本的文件夹
这些文件需要放到一个别人能访问的网络服务器上,比如你个人的public_html;

3. Temporarily change the permissions on the directory containing pmwiki.php directory to 2777. In Unix this is normally done by changing to the directory containing pmwiki.php and executing "chmod 2777 ." (note the dot at the end). This will (1) make the directory writable so the web server can create the data directory it needs for the wiki files, and (2) preserve group ownership of the directory so the installer account can manipulate the files created in this directory.

3.临时的改变包含pmwiki.php文件夹的权限为2777.在Unix系统中,先进入包含pmwiki.php文件的文件夹,然后运行命令"chmod 2777 ." (注意最后的点号).这个权限 (1)允许文件夹可写,则允许网络服务器为wiki文件建立数据文件夹,(2)保护文件夹的组成员使得安装帐户可以操作在这个文件夹里创建的文件。

4. If you're running Apache version 2.0.30 or later, you may need to set the AcceptPathInfo directive to "on" for the pmwiki.php script. This can be as simple as adding

    AcceptPathInfo on
to either the .htaccess file in the directory containing pmwiki.php or the server's httpd.conf file. If changing the httpd.conf file, don't forget to restart Apache to have the change take effect.

4.如果你运行的是 Apache 2.0.30或者后继版本,你需要为pmwiki.php设置AcceptPathInfo指示符为"on"。这可以通过简单的加入

    AcceptPathInfo on
到你的包含pmwiki.php 文件的文件夹中的.htaccess里,或者加到服务器的httpd.conf文件中去。 如果改变了httpd.conf文件,不要忘记了重新启动Apach来使改变起作用。

5. Open a web browser to the pmwiki.php script. When pmwiki.php is first executed, it creates the wiki.d directory for holding wiki pages with appropriate ownership and permissions. Once wiki.d has been created, the directory permissions can be set back to 755 or whatever you prefer to use (e.g., execute "chmod 755 .").

5.用一个Web浏览器浏览pmwiki.php文件。当pmwiki.php第一次被执行的时候,它会用适当的权限来创建wiki.d文件夹用来存储wiki页面。一旦wiki.d文件夹被创建之后,则这个文件夹的权限就可以被设回成755或者其它的你喜欢的权限。 (比如,执行"chmod 755 .").

6. Check out InitialSetupTasks for other tasks you may want to perform to begin customizing your PmWiki installation. You might also want to peruse the ReleaseNotes for further information.

6. 查看初始设置任务来开始其它你希望定制PmWiki的地方。 你也可以看一看ReleaseNotes来获得更进一步的信息。

Trans. By LongWoSion

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